The rice processing industry has experienced significant evolution in its production methods, and the two main methods used are the wet milling process and the dry milling process. In this article, we will explore why the wet milling process is often considered better than the dry milling process in the context of rice flour processing.
- More Effective Component Separation
The wet milling process allows more effective separation between rice parts such as flour, water and fiber. The presence of water helps separate these components better, resulting in a purer flour.
The wet milling process tends to produce higher quality rice flour. Because it is wet, this process can produce finer and more cohesive flour, suitable for various applications in the food industry.
- More efficient use of raw materials
Wet milling allows more efficient utilization of raw materials. With better separation between rice components, there is less product loss, which in turn can increase production efficiency.
- Better Control of Processes
The wet milling process provides better control over several critical parameters such as temperature and humidity during the production stages. This can affect the final flour yield, including fineness and texture.
- Reduction of Contamination Risk
The wet milling process can help reduce the risk of contamination because the presence of water can help remove dirt and microorganisms effectively. This is important to ensure the safety and quality of the final product
- More Environmentally Friendly Process
Several studies show that the wet milling process can be a more environmentally friendly choice compared to the dry milling process. This process can minimize dust and air pollution that can be produced by dry milling.
- Preserved Nutritional Quality
The wet milling process can help preserve the nutritional quality of rice. Because less heat is generated during the process, nutrients such as vitamins and minerals may be better preserved.Although both rice flour processing methods have their advantages, the wet milling process is often considered the superior choice in terms of cleanliness, efficiency and quality of the final product. The decision to use wet milling or dry milling must be carefully considered based on the needs and production goals of each industry.